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August 13, 2007


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WSLC Reports Today
Updated DAILY... Almost Every Day™ by 9 a.m.

Links are functional at date of posting, but sometimes expire. Some links require free registration.  WSLC Reports Today links to stories of interest to organized labor; some positive, some negative.  The intention is to inform.



MONDAY, AUGUST 13  ▪  AFGE rally to defend veterans, VA workers Friday in Tacoma -- Those of you who aren't planning to attend the WSLC convention later this week are urged to attend an American Federation of Government Employees rally this Friday morning in Tacoma.

Trade:  ▪  U.S. trade policy must balance business, societal goals (SPEEA's Stan Sorscher op-ed)
-- If we believe that trade -- actual trade, not international economic integration -- is good, we should re-establish the conditions needed for beneficial trade. There must be a balance between the business interest on the one hand and the public or community interest on the other.
▪  In Sunday's NY Times -- Democrats' third rail: Free trade -- On the campaign trail, cozying up to labor by bashing trade makes short-term sense. But once a candidate becomes president, things change. And that’s where the space between what a candidate says on the campaign trail and what he or she does after being elected shows up. Even staunch free trade foes who welcome the trade-bashing during primary season acknowledge this fact of life. 
▪  In Sunday's Everett Herald -- Democrats begin taking troubling positions on trade (Broder column) --  The protectionist sentiment Bush has long opposed appears to be rising in Congress -- and among the Democratic presidential candidates as well. (And once again, the free-traders dismissively label any objections to their secretly negotiated trade deals with the "P" word.)

Local news:
▪  In today's Everett Herald -- Boeing engineers union looks for a new director -- SPEEA/IFPTE has gone without an executive director since terminating Charles Bofferding's contract in July. The union has a plan for selecting a new director -- something it hasn't done in more than 16 years.
▪  In Saturday's Oregonian -- Pact wards off strike by ambulance workers -- The union representing more than 500 Portland-area ambulance workers reach a tentative agreement with American Medical Response, ending the potential for a strike that would have affected Multnomah and Clackamas counties in Oregon, and Clark and Cowlitz counties in Washington.
▪  In today's Olympian -- Workers for state injured at higher rate -- State employees are injured in the office twice as often as city or county workers, a problem that costs taxpayers $500,000 a month in worker-compensation premiums. Officials aren’t sure why.
▪  In the Seattle P-I -- Training cited in fatal light-rail crash -- Investigators say the service locomotive crash that killed 49-year-old mechanic Bruce Merryman occurred in part because locomotive operators weren't taught to drive loaded locomotives downhill or how to stop runaway trains.
▪  In the Spokesman-Review -- Yakima concrete plants closure could delay projects -- The largest concrete supplier in Yakima County begins a temporary shutdown today, saying it lacks raw materials. The shutdown idles more than 60 workers there, but will also impact others.
▪  In today's Everett Herald -- Wal-Mart presses on with Snohomish County plans -- Wal-Mart was poised two years ago to saturate the county with at least four new stores between Arlington and Mill Creek. Today, the retailer's added just one store, but Wal-Mart says it's still planning more stores, it's just taking more time than planned. (Also see, Wal-Mart likes its store in Tulalip.)
▪  In today's Everett Herald -- Is it time to reinvent the 40-hour workweek? (editorial) -- It would be smart and efficient, not lazy, to shorten the workweek, and make it more flexible, where feasible.

Legislative news:
▪  In today's Olympian -- State at helm of family leave -- Washington state legislators approved a paid family leave program last spring that takes effect on Oct. 1, 2009.
▪  In today's News Tribune -- Nonprofit hospitals' tax break scrutinized -- A report suggests requiring them to prove they do enough charitable work to justify a tax break worth $47 million a year.
▪  In today's Seattle Times -- A compromise on wind-farm project (editorial) -- Gov. Chris Gregoire has another chance to approve a controversial Kittitas Valley wind farm. She should do it.
▪  In today's Olympian -- Energy deregulation isn't helping consumers (editorial) -- Washington is one of 33 states in the country that did not opt for deregulation of the private electric utility industry several years ago when it was being promoted as the pathway to increased competition and lower electric rates. Turns out we were wise not to. From 2002 to 2006, electric rates shot up 35.7% in states that deregulated. In the states with regulated electric utilities, rates climbed, too, but at a much slower pace -- 20.8%. (Thank organized labor, which led the opposition.)

National news:
▪  At AFL-CIO Now -- Closing the higher education gap -- One of the key resolutions the AFL-CIO Executive Council approved last week is a statement calling for expanded access to higher education. The AFL-CIO and its unions will lead a national effort to ensure students a diverse range of affordable, excellent higher education opportunities for all.
▪  In today's NY Times -- The no-match non-solution (editorial) -- Without more visas to clear backlogs and a path to citizenship for undocumented immigrants, illegality will remain chronic.
▪  In today's NY Times -- Workers at Utah mine plan third rescue hole -- No sign of life has been detected by either a listening device or a camera that were lowered through two other holes.
▪  In the USAToday -- Workers' pay raises won't be much in 2008 -- Survey: Employers plan a salary budget increase of 3.9% next year, following similar modest increases of 3.9% in 2007.
▪  Today from AP -- Karl Rove to resign at end of August -- Rove's departure reinforces Bush's lame-duck stature and declining influence, particularly with Democrats in control on Capitol hill.

Last Throes update: 
▪  In today's -- Cheney urging military strikes in Iran -- Bush said last week Iran had been warned of unspecified consequences if it continued its alleged support for anti-American forces in Iraq. Weeks ago, Dick Cheney proposed launching airstrikes at suspected training camps in Iran.
▪  Of the 3,689 U.S. troops killed in Iraq; 3,550 of them have died since Bush declared "Mission Accomplished" and an end to major combat operations in May 2003; 3,228 have died since the capture of Saddam; and 2,830 have died since the government was handed over to the Iraqis.
▪  The WSLC's affiliated unions have called for an end to the U.S. occupation of Iraq.


 

MONDAY, AUGUST 13, 2007
AFGE rally to defend veterans, VA workers Friday in Tacoma 

Those of you who aren't planning to attend the Washington State Labor Council convention later this week are urged to attend the following American Federation of Government Employees rally this Friday morning in Tacoma. Here's the AFGE announcement:

RALLY TO DEFEND VETERANS AND V.A. WORKERS WITH A.F.G.E. MEMBERS
COME TELL SENATOR MURRAY AND OTHER SENATORS...

"Bush Needs a Watchdog"

Friday, August 17, 10:15 to 10:45 A.M.
in front of U.S. Senate Field Hearing in Tacoma
at Bates Technical College, South Campus New Auditorium  (2201 S. 78th St., Tacoma)

  • The Bush Administration under-estimated veteran needs by at least $3 billion this year.

  • Bush began sending the under-estimated funds 4 months late. 

  • Media headlines abound on VA and military hospital facilities, stingy healthcare gate-keeping, and claim processing delays.

  • Now Bush wants to rob Peter to pay Paul and cut many other local social services on which vets and working families rely to compensate for the VA benefit and military healthcare shortfall

Background
Over 35,000 VA & Dept. of Defense civilian and uniformed military workers work in our region and many depend on the VA and Military hospital systems including members of the federal workers' union AFGE.  The VA is one of our region's largest healthcare and retirement systems.  American Lake and Seattle VA workers (AFGE Locals 498 and 3197) routinely face understaffing and impossible workloads.  Local Social Security workers (AFGE Local 3937) wade through tremendous claim backlogs and inhuman caseloads serving the veteran population.  That vets make up the largest group in the homeless population shows how much Bush broke the VA and Social Security system.  Civilian defense workers at McChord and Fort Lewis (AFGE Locals 1501 and 1504), many vets themselves, rely greatly on the VA system for healthcare and as a needed safety net.

Despite Bush's aggressive attacks on the independent voice of AFGE and other federal worker unions through the NSPS and privatization, AFGE members are fighting back.  Join with JwJ and AFGE locals 498, 3197, 3937, 1501, and 1504 for this family-friendly informational picket and leafleting to hold Bush and Congress accountable.

Senator Murray has powerfully defended against Bush's previous VA benefit cuts.  Now Bush is trying to use his past fiscal irresponsibility to pressure Congress to fund the VA through budget cuts to social programs. Shouldn't we be cutting another budget or raising revenues from Bush's "base" the super-rich?

MONDAY, AUGUST 13, 2007
Trade policy must balance business and societal goals 

The following excellent guest column by Stan Sorscher, a SPEEA/IFPTE staff member who serves on the board of the Washington Fair Trade Coalition, was published in the latest edition of the Puget Sound Business Journal:

NAFTA took effect in 1994. With more than a decade of experience with our new global trade model, we should stop and take stock.

Trade is good. As the cliché goes, "We do what we do best; they do what they do best; and we trade." In 1993, advocates of the North American Free Trade Agreement promised shared prosperity, mutual gains and a rapid reversal of our trade balance from deficit to surplus.

Since then, our cumulative trade deficits total about $4.5 trillion, with the deficit still in free-fall. Any conceptual model that is off by $4.5 trillion should be examined closely before being used again to justify public policy.

From 1960 to 1994, our trade balance fell erratically from a surplus of 1 percent of gross domestic product to a deficit of 2 percent of GDP. Since then, as our new NAFTA-style trade policy extended to more and more countries, that negative trend accelerated abruptly, with our trade deficit increasing to 6 percent of GDP last year. Contrary to promises, the U.S. economy de-industrialized to the point where our strongest and most dominant export goods are now cotton, soybeans, corn and wheat. (The only manufactured goods in which the U.S. is a strong net exporter are aerospace, scientific instruments and chemicals.) We are fabulously productive in agriculture. Unfortunately, that sector produces very few jobs, and the wages and working conditions are notoriously poor.

What have we learned? For one thing, trade advocates promised us "access to markets." Most people understood this to mean access to consumers who would buy products we made in America. More often, it meant access to producers in low-cost countries like Mexico, China and India, who make goods for us to consume.

Another lesson is that China and other low-cost countries can produce at prodigious levels. They have abundant, low-cost, well-educated workers, and they enjoy easy access to technology and capital. Meanwhile, China consumes at tiny levels, given its low wages, high savings rate and low standard of living. As their well-being rises, people in China would still feel little pressure to consume our products, since they can produce enough for themselves and still export to us for many decades to come.

Well, that's not "trade." Trade assumes that the rest of the world will buy something from us.

In fact, our trade policy is not about "trade," it's about blurring the identity of different countries -- merging all economies rich and poor. In economic jargon, this is called economic integration and is characterized by leveling, and not necessarily mutual gains.

In actual trade, when we do what we do best, "we" are not economically merged with "them."

Aerospace is a simple example. Boeing exports are booming. Employment is up lately, but over the last decade or so aerospace employment of hourly workers in Washington state dropped in half. In addition, the offshoring of engineering work is accelerating, and engineering employment is still down more than 25 percent from the peak in the early '90s.

The foreign content of each new airplane model rises steadily as foreign suppliers displace local content.

New aerospace jobs are appearing in Japan, Italy, China and Russia. Boeing prospers, shareholders prosper and suppliers prosper. But global economic integration de-couples this prosperity from local Puget Sound communities where workers live.

The 18th century philosopher Adam Smith argued that the self-interest of the butcher, baker and brewer would guide the invisible hand of markets. Smith's merchants all lived in the community. If the baker or the brewer prospered, the community prospered. If the butcher invested and grew, that growth made the community stronger.

My baker is a multinational company. My brewer moves production from my community to an offshore facility to improve margins for his global investors. I try not to think about my butcher.

The European Union has a different policy for economic integration.

The EU integrated carefully to minimize negative leveling effects. Ireland had the lowest wages in Europe. As part of the integration, the EU invested in Ireland and developed the resources to raise living standards quickly. Similarly, Italy needed stabilizing before coming into the EU. The various EU countries shared the costs of leveling, with the expectation that they would share prosperity, too, over time.

This economic solidarity goes only so far: Turkey and Poland are farther off the norm, and costs for integrating them are high. Russia is so far off the European norm that Russia's admission into the European integrated economy is politically out of reach. In any event, the EU experience shows us one alternative to NAFTA-style policy.

If we believe that trade -- actual trade -- is good, we should re-establish the conditions needed for beneficial trade. There must be a balance between the business interest on the one hand and the public or community interest on the other. One possibility to consider is a World Trade Organization that represents the public interest in the way the current WTO represents business interests.

STAN SORSCHER is on the board of the Washington Fair Trade Coalition and also a staff member of the Society of Professional Engineering Employees in Aerospace/International Federation of Professional and Technical Engineers, the union that represents more than 20,000 workers at Boeing.

If you have news items regarding unions or workplace issues in Washington state that you would like to see posted here, please submit them via e-mail to David Groves or via fax to 206-285-5805.

Copyright © 2007   Washington State Labor Council, AFL-CIO