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August 15, 2007


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Tuesday, August 14
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WSLC Reports Today
Updated DAILY... Almost Every Day™ by 9 a.m.

Links are functional at date of posting, but sometimes expire. Some links require free registration.  WSLC Reports Today links to stories of interest to organized labor; some positive, some negative.  The intention is to inform.



WEDNESDAY, AUG. 15  ▪  Trumka to keynote WSLC Convention tomorrow in SeaTac 
-- AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Richard Trumka will deliver the keynote address Thursday at the 2007 Convention of the Washington State Labor Council, AFL-CIO, which convenes at 9 a.m. at the SeaTac DoubleTree Hotel. (Convention news will be posted each morning right here.)

Trade news:  ▪  Trade policy must balance business and societal goals (Stan Sorscher op-ed)
▪  In today's Seattle Times -- Approve trade deals around Pacific (editorial) -- Washington's delegation in Congress should support the trade agreements that have been signed with Peru, Colombia, Panama and South Korea. (Some 2,300 union leaders have been killed in Colombia since 1991. The South Korea and other deals provide "no enforceable protections for core workers’ rights, and it will undermine both governments’ ability to provide affordable and high-quality public and social services, and to protect food safety, the environment, and public health," says Sweeney.)

Speaking of trade policy and public health...
▪  In today's LA Times -- Mattel recalls more Chinese-made toys -- First it was tens of millions of containers of pet food recalled because of tainted ingredients from China; then it was 1.5 million Thomas & Friends wood trains, made in China, recalled for lead paint. Now, Mattel has recalled more than 19 million toys worldwide because of lead paint and other child safety hazards.
▪  In today's NY Times -- Trouble in China good news for American toy manufacturers -- With about 80% of the toys sold in the U.S. made in China, the relatively few manufacturers of American- made toys now point to a competitive advantage: you can count on them to be lead free.  
▪  In today's NY Times -- China, unregulated (editorial) -- U.S. businesses and the White House must send a clear message to Beijing that it has to clean up its act or its export-led boom will falter.

Local news:   
▪  In today's Seattle P-I -- Boeing union has own "gang of four" -- Last month, four of seven SPEEA board members abruptly sacked Executive Director Charles Bofferding. The surprise vote came while the union's president was on vacation and Bofferding was away attending a family reunion after his daughter's wedding. Now, those four board members are facing a possible recall vote.
▪  In today's Tri-City Herald -- DOE clears vit plant building restart -- The Department of Energy orders restart of full construction within 30 days on Hanford's massive vitrification plant. Construction on key parts of the plant that will treat high-level radioactive waste had been halted since January 2006 while DOE confirmed the design was adequate to withstand a severe earthquake.
▪  In today's Yakima H-R -- Concrete plant defies tribe's order, plans to reopen -- After a two-day shutdown, one of Yakima County's main sources of concrete will resume operation today, despite a stop work order from the Yakama Nation.
▪  In today's News Tribune -- VA deemed back on track -- A national commission confirms that the Puget Sound VA system has corrected the safety problems that threatened its accreditation.
Reminder:  ▪  AFGE rally to defend veterans, VA workers Friday in Tacoma  

National news:
▪  In today's NY Times -- Seven labor unions ask NLRB to order employers to bargain -- The unions involved in the bid, including the United Steelworkers and the United Auto Workers, say the labor board should return to a largely forgotten practice, prevalent in the 1930s, in which companies were ordered to bargain with unions representing only a minority of workers who had joined them. Union officials acknowledged that the labor board, currently dominated by appointees of President Bush, would probably not adopt a rule so favorable to unions.
▪  In today's LA Times -- Retirement loses its meaning to many -- More than 1 million people 75 and older are still employed. The United States' oldest worker is a 104-year-old beekeeper. 


 

WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 15, 2007
Trumka to keynote WSLC Convention tomorrow in SeaTac

AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Richard Trumka will deliver the keynote address Thursday at the 2007 Convention of the Washington State Labor Council, AFL-CIO, which convenes at 9 a.m. at the SeaTac DoubleTree Hotel near the airport. With the theme "50 Years of Solidarity," the Council will celebrate the 50th anniversary of its formation with the 1957 merger of the Washington Federation of Labor and the Washington Congress of Industrial Organizations Council.

The annual WSLC Convention is an opportunity for union officers, staff and rank-and-file delegates representing the WSLC's more than 500 affiliated union organizations to hear from distinguished union and government leaders, attend informative workshops, develop relationships with other unions -- and have some fun. But most importantly, convention delegates will consider and debate resolutions that establish WSLC positions, policies and priorities for the coming year.  

Also on the convention agenda are U.S. Sen. Patty Murray, State Senate Majority Leader Lisa Brown, King County Executive Ron Sims, American Rights at Work Executive Director Mary Beth Maxwell, Apollo Alliance President Jerome Ringo, and other special guest speakers.  The convention begins Thursday at 9 a.m. and is expected to adjourn by noon Saturday, Aug. 18.  

At Friday night's convention banquet, delegates will hear from Jackie Guerra (right), a union organizer turned stand-up comic and television personality who now hosts a nationally syndicated radio show produced by the workers' rights advocacy organization American Rights at Work. Before becoming an Emmy-winning television personality and actress, Guerra worked as a union organizer where, her web site notes, "she learned to bring about social change, improve working conditions for the average worker, stand up to bullies and maintain good eyebrows."

Following is a tentative agenda (keep in mind that this schedule and speakers are subject to change):

THURSDAY, AUGUST 16

  • 9:00 a.m. -- Convention convenes

  • 9:30 -- WSLC President Rick Bender

  • 10:00 -- AFL-CIO Sec.-Treasurer Rich Trumka

  • 10:30 -- Transportation issues panel

  • 11:15 -- Union organizing issues panel (including Mary Beth Maxwell, Executive Director of American Rights at Work)

  • 12:00 -- Apollo Alliance President Jerome Ringo
    LUNCH

  • 1:30 p.m. -- Workshops\

  • 3:15 -- Workshops

  • 5:30 -- COPE barbecue at IAM 751 Hall

FRIDAY, AUGUST 17

  • 9:00 a.m. -- Convention reconvenes

  • 9:05 -- U.S. Sen. Patty Murray

  • 9:30 -- Health care issues panel

  • 10:15 -- State Sen. Lisa Brown

  • 10:30 -- Immigration issues panel

  • 11:00 -- Ballot initiatives panel

  • 11:45 -- King County Executive Ron Sims
    LUNCH

  • 1:30 p.m. -- Workshops

  • 3:15 -- Workshops

  • 6:00 -- Reception

  • 7:00 -- Banquet (guest speaker: Jackie Guerra)

  • 9:00 -- Live music (Justus) and dancing

SATURDAY, AUGUST 18

  • 9:00 a.m. -- Convention reconvenes

  • 9:30 -- COPE political endorsement action

  • 10:00 -- Consideration and adoption of resolutions

News and information from the convention will be posted each morning right here at WSLC Reports Today.

WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 15, 2007
Trade policy must balance business and societal goals 

The following excellent guest column by Stan Sorscher, a SPEEA/IFPTE staff member who serves on the board of the Washington Fair Trade Coalition, was published in the latest edition of the Puget Sound Business Journal:

NAFTA took effect in 1994. With more than a decade of experience with our new global trade model, we should stop and take stock.

Trade is good. As the cliché goes, "We do what we do best; they do what they do best; and we trade." In 1993, advocates of the North American Free Trade Agreement promised shared prosperity, mutual gains and a rapid reversal of our trade balance from deficit to surplus.

Since then, our cumulative trade deficits total about $4.5 trillion, with the deficit still in free-fall. Any conceptual model that is off by $4.5 trillion should be examined closely before being used again to justify public policy.

From 1960 to 1994, our trade balance fell erratically from a surplus of 1 percent of gross domestic product to a deficit of 2 percent of GDP. Since then, as our new NAFTA-style trade policy extended to more and more countries, that negative trend accelerated abruptly, with our trade deficit increasing to 6 percent of GDP last year. Contrary to promises, the U.S. economy de-industrialized to the point where our strongest and most dominant export goods are now cotton, soybeans, corn and wheat. (The only manufactured goods in which the U.S. is a strong net exporter are aerospace, scientific instruments and chemicals.) We are fabulously productive in agriculture. Unfortunately, that sector produces very few jobs, and the wages and working conditions are notoriously poor.

What have we learned? For one thing, trade advocates promised us "access to markets." Most people understood this to mean access to consumers who would buy products we made in America. More often, it meant access to producers in low-cost countries like Mexico, China and India, who make goods for us to consume.

Another lesson is that China and other low-cost countries can produce at prodigious levels. They have abundant, low-cost, well-educated workers, and they enjoy easy access to technology and capital. Meanwhile, China consumes at tiny levels, given its low wages, high savings rate and low standard of living. As their well-being rises, people in China would still feel little pressure to consume our products, since they can produce enough for themselves and still export to us for many decades to come.

Well, that's not "trade." Trade assumes that the rest of the world will buy something from us.

In fact, our trade policy is not about "trade," it's about blurring the identity of different countries -- merging all economies rich and poor. In economic jargon, this is called economic integration and is characterized by leveling, and not necessarily mutual gains.

In actual trade, when we do what we do best, "we" are not economically merged with "them."

Aerospace is a simple example. Boeing exports are booming. Employment is up lately, but over the last decade or so aerospace employment of hourly workers in Washington state dropped in half. In addition, the offshoring of engineering work is accelerating, and engineering employment is still down more than 25 percent from the peak in the early '90s.

The foreign content of each new airplane model rises steadily as foreign suppliers displace local content.

New aerospace jobs are appearing in Japan, Italy, China and Russia. Boeing prospers, shareholders prosper and suppliers prosper. But global economic integration de-couples this prosperity from local Puget Sound communities where workers live.

The 18th century philosopher Adam Smith argued that the self-interest of the butcher, baker and brewer would guide the invisible hand of markets. Smith's merchants all lived in the community. If the baker or the brewer prospered, the community prospered. If the butcher invested and grew, that growth made the community stronger.

My baker is a multinational company. My brewer moves production from my community to an offshore facility to improve margins for his global investors. I try not to think about my butcher.

The European Union has a different policy for economic integration.

The EU integrated carefully to minimize negative leveling effects. Ireland had the lowest wages in Europe. As part of the integration, the EU invested in Ireland and developed the resources to raise living standards quickly. Similarly, Italy needed stabilizing before coming into the EU. The various EU countries shared the costs of leveling, with the expectation that they would share prosperity, too, over time.

This economic solidarity goes only so far: Turkey and Poland are farther off the norm, and costs for integrating them are high. Russia is so far off the European norm that Russia's admission into the European integrated economy is politically out of reach. In any event, the EU experience shows us one alternative to NAFTA-style policy.

If we believe that trade -- actual trade -- is good, we should re-establish the conditions needed for beneficial trade. There must be a balance between the business interest on the one hand and the public or community interest on the other. One possibility to consider is a World Trade Organization that represents the public interest in the way the current WTO represents business interests.

STAN SORSCHER is on the board of the Washington Fair Trade Coalition and also a staff member of the Society of Professional Engineering Employees in Aerospace/International Federation of Professional and Technical Engineers, the union that represents more than 20,000 workers at Boeing.

If you have news items regarding unions or workplace issues in Washington state that you would like to see posted here, please submit them via e-mail to David Groves or via fax to 206-285-5805.

Copyright © 2007   Washington State Labor Council, AFL-CIO